Classification of the optimal space allocated for the construction of primary schools and kindergartens using (AHP)

Abstract

The process of selecting optimal sites for the establishment of schools is commensurate with the population and student numbers requires taking into account a set of criteria and factors that cannot be ignored when selecting sites and relying on multi-standard decision-making methods, one of which is hierarchy process the Analytic method to analyze a set of criteria and factors that have a significant impact on the site selection process and extract the matrix of conjugal comparisons based on weights of probability resulting from vectors. Basically, the decision matrix shows that there are many things that directly affect the optimal selection of school sites and the probability weights for marital comparisons of criteria were the number of school-age population (25.1) and the number of students (23.7) after the sites for gas stations (21.6) and their proximity to Public and open spaces (10.5) and then off main street (8.4) and then from police stations (5.2) close to health centres (4.9) and classified the locations of the schools proposed according to the importance of the method (AHP) as follows (excellent appropriate) Good fit, medium fit. , acceptable appropriate, poorly appropriate, inappropriate) and therefore the AHP method is of great importance in the process of selecting ideal sites for schools..