root root. Diagnose the gap between the actual reality of the company and the requirements of the energy management system in accordance with the requirements of standard ISO 50001: 2018/ Case study For the Iraqi Airways General Company. WSJ [Internet]. 30Mar.2026 [cited 31Mar.2026];8(25):92-08. Available from: https://wsj.uowa.edu.iq/index.php/warith/article/view/718